The Agriculture Department issued advisory on January 8, 2026, on protecting Rabi crops from cold wave and frost conditions.

With the drop in temperature, the risk of cold waves and frost increases. Several states are experiencing temperatures below normal, heightening the likelihood of frost impacts.

The Agricultural Department has issued an advisory as the imminent frost poses a significant threat to Rabi crops, potentially damaging leaves, flowers, and stems.

Farmers are advised to provide light irrigation before the expected cold wave or frost, prioritizing sprinkler irrigation where feasible, according to irrigation guidelines.

Farmers are advised to burn dry grass and agricultural waste at night to create smoke, which helps reduce frost damage during cold waves.

Using straw, husk, or plastic sheets near plant roots helps maintain soil temperature, protecting crops from cold and frost. This technique is known as mulching.

The Agriculture Department advises farmers to spray 0.5% potassium nitrate or 0.1% sulfuric acid on rabi crops with expert guidance.

Measures such as planting screens, shrubs, or crop residues on field ridges can mitigate cold winds, which harm crops during cold waves and frost.

Potatoes, mustard, chickpeas, peas, and vegetable crops are highly sensitive to frost. Advance irrigation and mulching are recommended to protect these crops.